10/23/2026
🚨 **IFRS 18 COULD TRIGGER A LOAN COVENANT BREACH — EVEN WHEN YOUR PROFITS HAVE NOT CHANGED!**
**Could a change in financial statement presentation put your company in technical breach of its financing agreements?**
From January 1, 2027, IFRS 18 will change how companies present operating profit, financing expenses and other financial statement subtotals.
Although total profit may remain unchanged, the financial ratios embedded in loan agreements, bond arrangements and other contracts could move significantly.
📊 **CONSIDER THIS EXAMPLE:**
Under IAS 1, a company's interest coverage ratio stands at **3.4 times**.
After applying IFRS 18, the same company's reported interest coverage ratio falls to **2.2 times**.
The loan agreement requires a minimum of **2.5 times**.
⚠️ **RESULT: A POTENTIAL TECHNICAL COVENANT BREACH.**
No deterioration in trading.
No additional borrowing.
No change in underlying profitability.
Just a different financial statement presentation.
The actual contractual outcome depends on how the agreement defines its financial ratios.
**WHAT SHOULD CARIBBEAN COMPANIES REVIEW?**
✅ Loan agreements and banking facilities
✅ Bond trust deeds and note programmes
✅ Executive bonus and incentive arrangements
✅ Management and franchise agreements
✅ Acquisition earn-outs and deferred consideration
✅ Dividend policies and regulatory returns
**FROZEN GAAP OR FLOATING GAAP?**
This distinction could determine whether IFRS 18 changes your contractual financial ratios.
Under **Frozen GAAP**, calculations generally continue using accounting standards applicable when the agreement was signed.
Under **Floating GAAP**, covenant calculations generally follow the standards applicable at the measurement date.
Understanding the contractual wording is essential.
**DAWGEN GLOBAL CAN HELP.**
Our multidisciplinary advisory services include:
🔹 Covenant and Contract Impact Scans
🔹 Dual Covenant Recalculations under IAS 1 and IFRS 18
🔹 Lender and Counterparty Briefing Packs
🔹 Executive Incentive Plan Reviews
🔹 Board and Audit Committee Briefings
📖 Read Article 6 of **THE NEW BOTTOM LINE™**, Dawgen Global's IFRS 18 thought leadership series:
**“When the Subtotal Moves, So Do the Covenants”**
https://www.dawgen.global/when-the-subtotal-moves-so-do-the-covenants/
**IFRS 18 will not change what your business earns. Make sure it does not change what your agreements say you earned.**
📧 [email protected]