J Allen & Associates

J Allen & Associates No annoying tax professional lingo. Just straight, authoritative and friendly advice. Visit us: www.Frederick-CPA.com
Or give us a call: (301) 524-6335

All investing questions are ultimately tax questions but not all tax questions are investing questions. This is why our CPA firm prepares tax returns and also handles investments. By preparing your return and handling your investments, we will always be able to have the answer from the points of view of an accountant and a financial advisor. At our firm, we have the clientโ€”and only the clientโ€”in mind. Our mission is to get to know and understand your needs, wants, and long-term goals. We want to help you develop, implement, and monitor a strategy thatโ€™s designed to address your individual situation.

๐—–๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚ ๐—น๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜…๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐—ฎ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ณ-๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ผ๐˜†๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ป?Yes. Contributing pre-tax earnings to a Solo 401(k) or SEP...
10/05/2026

๐—–๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚ ๐—น๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜…๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐—ฎ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ณ-๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ผ๐˜†๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ป?

Yes. Contributing pre-tax earnings to a Solo 401(k) or SEP IRA directly reduces your taxable income for the year.

Here's how those options compare:
โ€ข A Solo 401(k) lets you contribute as both employee ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ฅ employer. You can save a lot more, even if your profit is under $100,000.
โ€ข A SEP IRA is employer-funded only. It offers less contribution flexibility at lower income levels, but is easy to set up without much ongoing paperwork.

๐˜๐˜ฎ๐˜ฑ๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ๐˜ต๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ต ๐˜ฅ๐˜ช๐˜ด๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ฏ๐˜ค๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ: pre-tax retirement contributions can lower your federal and state income tax liability, but they don't reduce your 15.3% self-employment tax.

Unsure which plan gives you the biggest tax savings? Send us a message and we can help you calculate the best fit.

๐—ช๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—œ ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐˜‚๐—ฐ๐˜ ๐—ฎ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—น๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—บ๐˜† ๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜…๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ?You can deduct ordinary and necessary business...
10/02/2026

๐—ช๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—œ ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐˜‚๐—ฐ๐˜ ๐—ฎ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—น๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—บ๐˜† ๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜…๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ?

You can deduct ordinary and necessary business expenses, which reduce your taxable net income dollar-for-dollar.

Some of the bigger deductions to check for include:
โ€ข Home office expenses
โ€ข Business mileage
โ€ข Self-employed health insurance premiums
โ€ข The business portion of your phone and internet
โ€ข Software, web hosting, cloud storage, and other business tools

But having the expense isn't always enough. You also need the records to back it up.

Vehicle mileage is a good example. An end-of-year estimate can put your entire mileage deduction at risk if you don't have a detailed log showing the dates, miles driven, and business purpose.

๐˜‹๐˜ฐ ๐˜บ๐˜ฐ๐˜ถ ๐˜ฌ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฑ ๐˜บ๐˜ฐ๐˜ถ๐˜ณ ๐˜ฆ๐˜น๐˜ฑ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฏ๐˜ด๐˜ฆ ๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ๐˜ค๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ๐˜ฅ๐˜ด ๐˜ข๐˜ด ๐˜บ๐˜ฐ๐˜ถ ๐˜จ๐˜ฐ, ๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ ๐˜ฅ๐˜ฐ ๐˜บ๐˜ฐ๐˜ถ ๐˜ถ๐˜ด๐˜ถ๐˜ข๐˜ญ๐˜ญ๐˜บ ๐˜ฉ๐˜ข๐˜ท๐˜ฆ ๐˜ต๐˜ฐ ๐˜ณ๐˜ฆ๐˜ค๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ๐˜ด๐˜ต๐˜ณ๐˜ถ๐˜ค๐˜ต ๐˜ต๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฎ ๐˜ข๐˜ต ๐˜ต๐˜ข๐˜น ๐˜ต๐˜ช๐˜ฎ๐˜ฆ?

10/01/2026

๐—ช๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—œ ๐—ฑ๐—ผ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ธ๐—ฒ ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜† ๐—ณ๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—น ๐—ฎ ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ต๐˜ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—บ๐˜† ๐—ฏ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€?

If cash feels tight in your business, start by collecting money that's already owed to you.

Here are three places you can start:
1. Audit monthly software and vendor subscriptions, and cancel whatever isn't bringing in revenue or saving time.
2. Send follow-ups on overdue invoices past 15 days (uncollected money is an interest-free loan you're giving away).
3. Offer an add-on service to active clients, which takes less effort than landing a new customer.

Cash flow problems are usually a system issue, not a personal failure.

Send us a DM if you want another set of eyes on your expenses and unpaid invoices.

How To Fix Common QuickBooks Online Problems Frederick Small Business Owners Face
10/01/2026

How To Fix Common QuickBooks Online Problems Frederick Small Business Owners Face

Staring at QuickBooks Online problems like phantom income or wrong categories? Here is how to spot software blind spots and clean up your ledger.

๐—ช๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ป ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—œ ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜ ๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜‚๐—ฝ ๐—บ๐˜† ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐˜†๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—น๐—น ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜†๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ-๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฑ?You should start reviewing your payroll records before Q...
09/30/2026

๐—ช๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ป ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—œ ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜ ๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜‚๐—ฝ ๐—บ๐˜† ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐˜†๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—น๐—น ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜†๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ-๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฑ?

You should start reviewing your payroll records before Q3 closes so that you have time to catch problems while you can still address them.

A few things to check now:
1. Do your payroll reports match your general ledger?
2. Are any manual or voided checks creating discrepancies?
3. Do you have the right information on file for your contractors?
4. Are your payroll wage categories recorded correctly?

You have a three-month buffer to get those records cleaned up before December 31.

And if you want help reviewing the numbers, donโ€™t hesitate to reach out (especially before Q4 gets too far along).

The Frederick Small Business Q3 Payroll Checklist for a Painless Year-End Close
09/29/2026

The Frederick Small Business Q3 Payroll Checklist for a Painless Year-End Close

Beat the holiday rush with this Q3 payroll checklist. Learn how to fix 2026 OBBBA tracking and ledger errors early for a stress-free year-end.

๐——๐—ผ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ถ๐˜ ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ต๐—ผ๐˜„ ๐—œ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—บ๐˜† ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜† ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฎ ๐—ต๐—ผ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐—ฑ๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ป ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐˜†๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜?Yes, how you transfer the down payment matters because...
09/28/2026

๐——๐—ผ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ถ๐˜ ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ต๐—ผ๐˜„ ๐—œ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—บ๐˜† ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜† ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฎ ๐—ต๐—ผ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐—ฑ๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ป ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐˜†๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜?

Yes, how you transfer the down payment matters because the IRS and mortgage underwriters may want a clear paper trail showing where the funds came from. Informal transfers can create red flags and even stall the mortgage process while the source of the money is verified.

That means the gift amount you report to the lender should match the amount that actually leaves your account and reaches your child.

For a cleaner paper trail:
โ€ข Use a traceable wire transfer or cashier's check
โ€ข Save the bank statement or transfer record that shows the money leaving your account
โ€ข Make sure the gift amount listed on the lender paperwork matches the amount you actually transferred
โ€ข Avoid unverified cash or unstructured peer-to-peer transfers

09/24/2026

๐——๐—ผ ๐—œ ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ธ๐—ฒ ๐—พ๐˜‚๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—น๐˜† ๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜… ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐˜†๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜„ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—œ ๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ป ๐—ฎ ๐—ฏ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€?

Unless your business is a tax-exempt 501(c)(3) or you expect to owe under $1,000 in total tax, you are required to make quarterly estimated tax payments to the IRS.

This estimate covers income tax you'll owe as well as the 15.3% self-employment tax that you also must cover.

To stay ahead of your deadlines, open a separate tax savings account and automatically transfer 25% to 30% of your net profits into it.

That way, the money is already set aside when payment time comes.

Address

801 Toll House Avenue Unit A2
Frederick, MD
21701

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