04/10/2026
🏢 CLOSING DOWN A COMPANY: WHAT NEEDS TO BE DONE?
Closing a company involves more than simply stopping work or closing the bank account. Until the company is formally deregistered with ASIC, it continues to exist and may still have tax, reporting and annual review obligations.
Here is the process in simple terms.
1. Stop trading and finalise outstanding work
The company should:
* Issue any final invoices
* Collect outstanding customer payments
* Pay suppliers and other creditors
* Complete existing contracts
* Cancel leases, subscriptions, insurance and business licences
* Sell or transfer business assets correctly
* Resolve any director or shareholder loan accounts
Money or assets should not simply be transferred to the directors or shareholders without first considering the tax consequences.
2. Finalise employees
If the company has employees, it may need to:
* Provide the required notice of termination
* Pay final wages
* Pay unused annual leave and other entitlements
* Determine whether redundancy payments apply
* Pay all outstanding superannuation
* Finalise employees through Single Touch Payroll
* Issue any required employment separation information
Employee entitlements must be addressed before the company can be voluntarily deregistered.
3. Complete the final accounts and tax obligations
The company may need to lodge:
* Outstanding Business Activity Statements
* Instalment Activity Statements
* A final company income tax return
* Final payroll and PAYG withholding reports
* Taxable Payments Annual Reports, where applicable
* Any outstanding superannuation reporting
The final tax return must be marked as a final return.
Any GST, PAYG withholding, income tax, superannuation or other liabilities must be paid or properly addressed.
4. Deal with remaining assets and money
Before deregistration, the company must deal with all remaining assets, including:
* Bank account balances
* Motor vehicles and equipment
* Stock
* Outstanding customer debts
* Loans owed to the company
* Tax refunds and franking credits
* Intellectual property and business names
Any final distribution to shareholders may have income tax, dividend, franking or capital gains tax consequences.
Do not close the company bank account too early. The company may still need to receive customer payments or tax refunds and pay final expenses.
5. Cancel registrations
Once all required lodgements and payments have been completed, the company may need to cancel its:
* GST registration
* PAYG withholding registration
* Australian Business Number
* Business names
* Industry licences and permits
Cancelling an ABN does not automatically deregister the company with ASIC. These are separate processes.
6. Apply to ASIC for voluntary deregistration
A company may generally apply for voluntary deregistration when:
✅ All members agree to deregister the company
✅ The company is no longer conducting business
✅ The company’s assets are worth less than $1,000
✅ The company has no outstanding liabilities
✅ The company is not involved in legal proceedings
✅ All ASIC fees and penalties have been paid
An application is then lodged with ASIC. ASIC publishes a notice of the proposed deregistration and, provided there are no objections, the company may be deregistered after the required notice period.
What if the company cannot pay its debts?
If the company cannot pay its debts when they are due, voluntary deregistration is generally not appropriate.
The directors should obtain advice from a registered liquidator or insolvency professional. Continuing to trade while insolvent can expose directors to serious consequences.
⚠️ Important: Stopping work does not automatically close a company. If it remains registered, ASIC annual review fees, tax lodgements and other compliance obligations may continue.
Closing a company should be carefully planned so that tax, employee, creditor and ASIC requirements are properly completed.
Blue Orchid Accounting can assist with final accounts, tax returns, activity statements, deregistration preparation and the orderly closure of your company.
📧 [email protected]
🌐 www.blueorchidaccounting.com.au
Practical. Reliable. Personalised.
This information is general in nature and does not constitute personal tax, legal or insolvency advice.