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10/01/2026

πŸ“˜ IFRS 16 – Leases | Quick Summary

πŸ”Ή Core Principle
IFRS 16 requires lessees to recognize almost all leases on the balance sheet.

➑️ No more β€œoperating vs finance lease” distinction for lessees.

πŸ”Ή At lease commencement, the lessee recognizes:

βœ… Right-of-Use (ROU) Asset
– Represents the right to use the leased asset

βœ… Lease Liability
– Present value of future lease payments

πŸ”Ή Subsequent Measurement

πŸ“Œ ROU Asset
β€’ Depreciated over lease term
β€’ May be impaired (IAS 36)

πŸ“Œ Lease Liability
β€’ Increased by interest expense
β€’ Reduced by lease payments

πŸ”Ή Impact on Financial Statements

πŸ“Š Statement of Financial Position
β€’ Assets ↑
β€’ Liabilities ↑

πŸ“ˆ Profit or Loss
β€’ Depreciation + Interest (instead of rent expense)

πŸ’° Cash Flow Statement
β€’ Principal β†’ Financing activities
β€’ Interest β†’ Operating / Financing (policy choice)

πŸ”Ή Exemptions (Lessees can choose not to capitalize):

βœ”οΈ Short-term leases (≀ 12 months)
βœ”οΈ Low-value assets (e.g. laptops, small office equipment)

πŸ”Ή Lessor Accounting

➑️ Unchanged from IAS 17
β€’ Finance lease
β€’ Operating lease

🎯 Why IFRS 16 matters?
β€’ Improves transparency
β€’ Reduces off-balance-sheet financing
β€’ Impacts gearing, EBITDA & performance ratios

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09/03/2025
09/03/2025

Introductory Seesion of IFRS 15

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